DevExpress ChartControl设置显示Series值

.Net技术 码拜 10年前 (2014-09-19) 20490次浏览 0个评论

通过代码设置:

//设置数据显示形式(Percent:百分比,Currency:货币类型,数据前添加¥,Scientific:科学计数法)

chartBar.Series[2].Label.PointOptions.ValueNumericOptions.Format = NumericFormat.Percent;

//数据是否保留小数(0:不保留小数位,1保留一位小数,2保留两位小数)
 chartBar.Series[2].Label.PointOptions.ValueNumericOptions.Precision = 1;

//显示

chartBar..Series[2].LabelsVisibility=true;

附:

使用DevExpress的WebChartControl控件绘制图表(柱状图、折线图、饼图)

WebChartControlDevExpress控件群下的一个Web图表控件,它使用非常的方便,生成的图表也相当的漂亮。

 

Web页面代码WebChartControl.aspx:

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<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebChartControl.aspx.cs" Inherits="DevDemo.WebChartControl" %>
       
<%@ Register Assembly="DevExpress.Web.ASPxGridView.v11.2.Export, Version=11.2.5.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b88d1754d700e49a"
    Namespace="DevExpress.Web.ASPxGridView.Export" TagPrefix="dx" %>
       
<%@ Register Assembly="DevExpress.XtraCharts.v11.2.Web, Version=11.2.5.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b88d1754d700e49a"
    Namespace="DevExpress.XtraCharts.Web" TagPrefix="dxchartsui" %>
       
<%@ Register assembly="DevExpress.XtraCharts.v11.2, Version=11.2.5.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b88d1754d700e49a" namespace="DevExpress.XtraCharts" tagprefix="cc1" %>
       
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
       
<head runat="server">
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <dxchartsui:WebChartControl ID="WebChartControl1" runat="server" Width="500px" Height="350px">
        </dxchartsui:WebChartControl>
       
        <dxchartsui:WebChartControl ID="WebChartControl3" runat="server" Width="500px" Height="350px">
        </dxchartsui:WebChartControl>
        <dxchartsui:WebChartControl ID="WebChartControl2" runat="server" Width="500px" Height="350px">
        </dxchartsui:WebChartControl>
        <dxchartsui:WebChartControl ID="WebChartControl4" runat="server" Width="500px" Height="350px">
        </dxchartsui:WebChartControl>
        <br />
        <asp:Button ID="btnExport" runat="server" Text="导出" onclick="btnExport_Click" />
    </div
    </form>
</body>
</html>

Web页面后台代码WebChartControl.aspx.cs

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Data;
using DevExpress.XtraCharts;
using System.Drawing;
      
namespace DevDemo
{
    public partial class WebChartControl : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            this.DrawBar();
            this.DrawLine();
            this.DrawPie();
            this.DrawBarAndLine();
        }
      
        /// <summary>
        /// 绘制柱状图
        /// </summary>
        private void DrawBar() 
        {
      
            ChartServices.SetChartTitle(this.WebChartControl1, true"2012年12月第1周收入情况"true, 2, StringAlignment.Center, ChartTitleDockStyle.Top, truenew Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Bold), Color.Red, 10);    //如不需显示图表标题可不用调用本段代码,下同
            ChartServices.DrawChart(this.WebChartControl1, "收益", ViewType.Bar, ServiceData.GetWeekMoneyAndCost(), "week""money");
            ChartServices.DrawChart(this.WebChartControl1, "成本", ViewType.Bar, ServiceData.GetWeekMoneyAndCost(), "week""cost");
            ChartServices.SetAxisX(this.WebChartControl1, true, StringAlignment.Center, "星期", Color.Red, truenew Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Bold));   //如不需显示X轴标题,可不调用该行代码,下同
            ChartServices.SetAxisY(this.WebChartControl1, true, StringAlignment.Center, "金额", Color.Red, truenew Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Bold));   //如不需显示Y轴标题,可不调用该行代码,下同
        }
      
        /// <summary>
        /// 绘制折线图
        /// </summary>
        private void DrawLine()
        {
            ChartServices.SetChartTitle(this.WebChartControl3,true,"2012年12月第1周收入情况"true, 2, StringAlignment.Center, ChartTitleDockStyle.Top, truenew Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Bold), Color.Red, 10);
            ChartServices.DrawChart(this.WebChartControl3, "收益", ViewType.Line, ServiceData.GetWeekMoneyAndCost(), "week""money");
            ChartServices.DrawChart(this.WebChartControl3, "成本", ViewType.Line, ServiceData.GetWeekMoneyAndCost(), "week""cost");
            ChartServices.SetAxisX(this.WebChartControl3, true, StringAlignment.Center, "星期", Color.Red, truenew Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Bold));
            ChartServices.SetAxisY(this.WebChartControl3, true, StringAlignment.Center, "金额", Color.Red, truenew Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Bold));
        }
      
        /// <summary>
        /// 柱状图和折线图在同一图表中
        /// </summary>
        private void DrawBarAndLine() 
        {
            ChartServices.SetChartTitle(this.WebChartControl2,true,"2012年12月第1周收入情况"true, 2, StringAlignment.Center, ChartTitleDockStyle.Top, truenew Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Bold), Color.Red, 10);
            ChartServices.DrawChart(this.WebChartControl2, "收益", ViewType.Bar, ServiceData.GetWeekMoneyAndCost(), "week""money");
            ChartServices.DrawChart(this.WebChartControl2, "成本", ViewType.Bar, ServiceData.GetWeekMoneyAndCost(), "week""cost");
            ChartServices.SetAxisX(this.WebChartControl2, true, StringAlignment.Center, "星期", Color.Red, truenew Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Bold));
            ChartServices.SetAxisY(this.WebChartControl2, true, StringAlignment.Center, "金额", Color.Red, truenew Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Bold));
      
            ChartServices.SetChartTitle(this.WebChartControl2,false,"2012年12月第1周收入情况"true, 2, StringAlignment.Center, ChartTitleDockStyle.Top, truenew Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Bold), Color.Red, 10);
            ChartServices.DrawChart(this.WebChartControl2, "收益", ViewType.Line, ServiceData.GetWeekMoneyAndCost(), "week""money");
            ChartServices.DrawChart(this.WebChartControl2, "成本", ViewType.Line, ServiceData.GetWeekMoneyAndCost(), "week""cost");
            ChartServices.SetAxisX(this.WebChartControl2, true, StringAlignment.Center, "星期", Color.Red, truenew Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Bold));
            ChartServices.SetAxisY(this.WebChartControl2, true, StringAlignment.Center, "金额", Color.Red, truenew Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Bold));
        }
      
        /// <summary>
        /// 绘制饼图
        /// </summary>
        private void DrawPie()
        {
            ChartServices.SetChartTitle(this.WebChartControl4,true,"2012年12月第1周收入情况"true, 2, StringAlignment.Center, ChartTitleDockStyle.Top,true,new Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Bold), Color.Red, 10);
            ChartServices.DrawChart(this.WebChartControl4, ServiceData.GetWeekMoneyAndCost().Rows[0][0].ToString(), ViewType.Pie, ServiceData.GetWeekMoneyAndCost(), "week""money");
        }
    }
}

数据提供类ServiceData.cs,主要作用为图表控件提供数据源

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Data;
      
namespace DevDemo
{
    public static class ServiceData
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取一周收入和支出数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>Datatable数据集合(可从数据库读取以datatable形式返回,此处为演示方便直接构造)</returns>
        public static DataTable GetWeekMoneyAndCost()
        {
            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            dt.Columns.Add("week"typeof(string));
            dt.Columns.Add("money"typeof(decimal));
            dt.Columns.Add("cost"typeof(decimal));
         
            dt.Rows.Add("星期一", 1200,400);
            dt.Rows.Add("星期二", 1800,750);
            dt.Rows.Add("星期三", 890,320);
            dt.Rows.Add("星期四", 1080,290);
            dt.Rows.Add("星期五", 2800,1020);
            dt.Rows.Add("星期六", 3200,1260);
            dt.Rows.Add("星期日", 4500,2320);
            return dt; 
        }
    }
}

图表控件辅助类ChartServices.cs,控制生成图表

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using DevExpress.XtraCharts;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Data;
      
namespace DevWinForm
{
    public static class ChartServices
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 绘制图形
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="control">图表控件</param>
        /// <param name="seriesName">系列名</param>
        /// <param name="type">类型</param>
        /// <param name="dt">数据源</param>
        /// <param name="column1"></param>
        /// <param name="column2"></param>
        public static void DrawChart(ChartControl control, string seriesName, ViewType type, DataTable dt, string column1, string column2)
        {
            Series series = new Series(seriesName, type);
            DataTable table = dt;
            SeriesPoint point = null;
            for (int i = 0; i < table.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                point = new SeriesPoint(table.Rows[i][column1].ToString(), Convert.ToDouble(table.Rows[i][column2].ToString()));
                series.Points.Add(point);
            }
            control.Series.Add(series);
            //针对饼图的特殊处理
            if (type == ViewType.Pie)
            {
                //设置显示方式(Argument:显示图例说明,ArgumentAndValues:显示图例内容和数据)
                series.Label.PointOptions.PointView = PointView.ArgumentAndValues;
                //设置数据显示形式(Percent:百分比,Currency:货币类型,数据前添加¥,Scientific:科学计数法)
                series.Label.PointOptions.ValueNumericOptions.Format = NumericFormat.Percent;
                //数据是否保留小数(0:不保留小数位,1保留一位小数,2保留两位小数)
                series.Label.PointOptions.ValueNumericOptions.Precision = 0;
      
                //数据以百分比显示时只能是Default和None
                ((PieSeriesLabel)series.Label).ResolveOverlappingMode = ResolveOverlappingMode.Default;
            }
        }
      
        /// <summary>
        /// 设置图表标题
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="control">图表控件</param>
        /// /// <param name="isVisible">标题是否可见</param>
        /// <param name="text">标题文本</param>
        /// <param name="isWordWrop">是否换行</param>
        /// <param name="maxLineCount">最大允许行数</param>
        /// <param name="alignment">对齐方式</param>
        /// <param name="dock">位置</param>
        /// <param name="isAntialiasing">是否允许设置外观</param>
        /// <param name="font">字体</param>
        /// <param name="textColor">文本颜色</param>
        /// <param name="indent">字体缩进值</param>
        public static void SetChartTitle(ChartControl control, bool isVisible, String text, bool isWordWrop, int maxLineCount, StringAlignment alignment, ChartTitleDockStyle dock, bool isAntialiasing, Font font, Color textColor, int indent)
        {
            //设置标题
            ChartTitle title = new ChartTitle();
            title.Visible = isVisible;
            //显示文本 
            title.Text = text;
            //是否允许换行
            title.WordWrap = isWordWrop;
            //最大允许行数
            title.MaxLineCount = maxLineCount;
            //对齐方式
            title.Alignment = alignment;
            //位置
            title.Dock = dock;
            //是否允许设置外观
            title.Antialiasing = isAntialiasing;
            //字体
            title.Font = font;
            //字体颜色
            title.TextColor = textColor;
            //缩进值
            title.Indent = indent;
            control.Titles.Add(title);
        }
      
      
        /// <summary>
        /// 为X轴添加标题
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="control">图形控件</param>
        /// <param name="isVisible">标题是否可见</param>
        /// <param name="aligment">对齐方式</param>
        /// <param name="text">标题显示文本</param>
        /// <param name="color">标题字体颜色</param>
        /// <param name="isAntialiasing">是否允许设置外观</param>
        /// <param name="font">字体</param>
        public static void SetAxisX(ChartControl control , bool isVisible, StringAlignment aligment, string text, Color color, bool isAntialiasing, Font font)
        {
            XYDiagram xydiagram = (XYDiagram)control.Diagram;
            xydiagram.AxisX.Title.Visible = isVisible;
            xydiagram.AxisX.Title.Alignment = aligment;
            xydiagram.AxisX.Title.Text = text;
            xydiagram.AxisX.Title.TextColor = color;
            xydiagram.AxisX.Title.Antialiasing = isAntialiasing;
            xydiagram.AxisX.Title.Font = font;
        }
      
        /// <summary>
        /// 为X轴添加标题
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="control">图形控件</param>
        /// <param name="isVisible">标题是否可见</param>
        /// <param name="aligment">对齐方式</param>
        /// <param name="text">标题显示文本</param>
        /// <param name="color">标题字体颜色</param>
        /// <param name="isAntialiasing">是否允许设置外观</param>
        /// <param name="font">字体</param>
        public static void SetAxisY(ChartControl control, bool isVisible, StringAlignment aligment, string text, Color color, bool isAntialiasing, Font font)
        {
            XYDiagram xydiagram = (XYDiagram)control.Diagram;
            xydiagram.AxisY.Title.Visible = isVisible;
            xydiagram.AxisY.Title.Alignment = aligment;
            xydiagram.AxisY.Title.Text = text;
            xydiagram.AxisY.Title.TextColor = color;
            xydiagram.AxisY.Title.Antialiasing = isAntialiasing;
            xydiagram.AxisY.Title.Font = font;
        }
    }
}

以上为本人的一点小小研究,如有不足之处,望不吝赐教!详见http://www.cnblogs.com/huabao-wei/archive/2012/12/17/DevWebChartControl.html


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