需求:
1、以当前日期为文件名,新建或追加写日志。
2、日志记录到队列中,通过线程再从队列中逐条去除写日志文件。
3、不要太大、太复杂,一个h文件和一个cpp文件足矣!
1、以当前日期为文件名,新建或追加写日志。
2、日志记录到队列中,通过线程再从队列中逐条去除写日志文件。
3、不要太大、太复杂,一个h文件和一个cpp文件足矣!
解决方案
12
http://blog.csdn.net/chenyusiyuan/article/details/7726614


1
log4cxx
25
loglite.cpp
#include "common_include.h"
#include "LogLite.h"
namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
LogLite::LogLite(const std::string& path, const std::string& baseFileName):
m_path(path),
m_baseFileName(baseFileName),
m_file(NULL),
m_fileNum(0),
m_stop(false)
{
fs::create_directories(path);
CreateLogFile();
m_thread.reset(new std::thread(&LogLite::WriteThreadHandler, this));
}
LogLite::~LogLite()
{
m_stop = true;
m_cv.notify_one();
m_thread->join();
}
void LogLite::CreateLogFile()
{
if(m_file != NULL)
{
fclose(m_file);
m_file = NULL;
}
time_t t = time(NULL);
struct tm* now = localtime(&t);
char name[UCHAR_MAX] = {0};
snprintf(name, UCHAR_MAX, "%s/%s_%04d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d_%05d.log", m_path.c_str(), m_baseFileName.c_str(),
now->tm_year + 1900, now->tm_mon + 1, now->tm_mday, now->tm_hour, now->tm_min, now->tm_sec, ++m_fileNum);
m_file = fopen(name, "w");
assert(m_file != NULL);
}
void LogLite::Write(const char* level, int line, const char* fileName, const char* funcName, const char* fmt, ...)
{
struct Item item = {0};
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
int n = vsnprintf(item.text, FORMAT_TEXT_LEN, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
if(n > 0)
{
item.text[std::min(n, (int)FORMAT_TEXT_LEN)] = "\n";
item.text[std::min(n + 1, (int)FORMAT_TEXT_LEN)] = "\n";
item.size = std::min(n + 2, (int)FORMAT_TEXT_LEN);
struct Item info = {0};
CreateItemInfo(level, line, fileName, funcName, info);
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(m_mutex);
m_items.push_back(info);
m_items.push_back(item);
}
}
if(m_items.size() > WRITE_ITEM_COUNT)
{
m_cv.notify_one();
}
}
void LogLite::WriteHex(const char* level, int line, const char* fileName, const char* funcName, const void* buf, size_t size)
{
struct Item item = {0};
int n = 0;
for(size_t i = 0; i < size && n < FORMAT_TEXT_LEN; i++)
{
int c = snprintf(&item.text[n], FORMAT_TEXT_LEN - n, "%02X ", *((uint8_t*)buf + i));
n += c;
}
item.text[std::min(n, (int)FORMAT_TEXT_LEN)] = "\n";
item.text[std::min(n + 1, (int)FORMAT_TEXT_LEN)] = "\n";
item.size = std::min(n + 2, (int)FORMAT_TEXT_LEN);
struct Item info = {0};
CreateItemInfo(level, line, fileName, funcName, info);
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(m_mutex);
m_items.push_back(info);
m_items.push_back(item);
}
if(m_items.size() > WRITE_ITEM_COUNT)
{
m_cv.notify_one();
}
}
void LogLite::CreateItemInfo(const char* level, int line, const char* fileName, const char* funcName, struct Item& item)
{
time_t t = time(NULL);
struct tm* now = localtime(&t);
struct timeval tv;
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
int n = snprintf(item.text, FORMAT_TEXT_LEN, "%s %04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d.%03ld line=%04d file=%s func=%s thread=%u\n",
level, now->tm_year + 1900, now->tm_mon + 1, now->tm_mday, now->tm_hour, now->tm_min, now->tm_sec, tv.tv_usec / 1000,
line, fileName, funcName, std::this_thread::get_id());
item.size = n;
}
void LogLite::KeepFileCount() const
{
std::set<std::string> ls;
boost::system::error_code e;
fs::directory_iterator end;
for(fs::directory_iterator it(fs::path(m_path), e); it != end; ++it)
{
if(fs::is_regular_file(*it, e))
{
ls.insert(it->path().string());
}
}
if(ls.size() > MAX_FILE_COUNT)
{
size_t n = ls.size() - MAX_FILE_COUNT;
while(n--)
{
std::set<std::string>::iterator it = ls.begin();
const std::string& s = *it;
fs::remove(s, e);
ls.erase(it);
}
}
}
void LogLite::WriteThreadHandler()
{
assert(m_file != NULL);
while(!m_stop)
{
std::vector<struct Item> items;
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(m_mutex);
m_cv.wait_for(lock, std::chrono::milliseconds(FLUSH_MILLISEC), [&]()
{
return m_stop;
});
if(m_stop)
break;
m_items.swap(items);
}
for(const struct Item& item: items)
{
fwrite(item.text, item.size, 1, m_file);
}
fflush(m_file); //多次写入后再刷新至硬盘
if(ftell(m_file) >= MAX_FILE_SIZE)
{
CreateLogFile();
}
KeepFileCount();
}
assert(m_file != NULL);
fclose(m_file);
}
1
25
仅供参考:
//循环向a函数每次发送200个字节长度(这个是固定的)的buffer,
//a函数中需要将循环传进来的buffer,组成240字节(也是固定的)的新buffer进行处理,
//在处理的时候每次从新buffer中取两个字节打印
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(disable:4996)
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <windows.h>
#include <process.h>
#include <io.h>
#define MYVOID void
#define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
#else
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#define CRITICAL_SECTION pthread_mutex_t
#define MYVOID void *
#endif
//Log{
#define MAXLOGSIZE 20000000
#define MAXLINSIZE 16000
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/timeb.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
char logfilename1[]="MyLog1.log";
char logfilename2[]="MyLog2.log";
static char logstr[MAXLINSIZE+1];
char datestr[16];
char timestr[16];
char mss[4];
CRITICAL_SECTION cs_log;
FILE *flog;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
void Lock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
EnterCriticalSection(l);
}
void Unlock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
LeaveCriticalSection(l);
}
void sleep_ms(int ms) {
Sleep(ms);
}
#else
void Lock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
pthread_mutex_lock(l);
}
void Unlock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
pthread_mutex_unlock(l);
}
void sleep_ms(int ms) {
usleep(ms*1000);
}
#endif
void LogV(const char *pszFmt,va_list argp) {
struct tm *now;
struct timeb tb;
if (NULL==pszFmt||0==pszFmt[0]) return;
vsnprintf(logstr,MAXLINSIZE,pszFmt,argp);
ftime(&tb);
now=localtime(&tb.time);
sprintf(datestr,"%04d-%02d-%02d",now->tm_year+1900,now->tm_mon+1,now->tm_mday);
sprintf(timestr,"%02d:%02d:%02d",now->tm_hour ,now->tm_min ,now->tm_sec );
sprintf(mss,"%03d",tb.millitm);
printf("%s %s.%s %s",datestr,timestr,mss,logstr);
flog=fopen(logfilename1,"a");
if (NULL!=flog) {
fprintf(flog,"%s %s.%s %s",datestr,timestr,mss,logstr);
if (ftell(flog)>MAXLOGSIZE) {
fclose(flog);
if (rename(logfilename1,logfilename2)) {
remove(logfilename2);
rename(logfilename1,logfilename2);
}
} else {
fclose(flog);
}
}
}
void Log(const char *pszFmt,...) {
va_list argp;
Lock(&cs_log);
va_start(argp,pszFmt);
LogV(pszFmt,argp);
va_end(argp);
Unlock(&cs_log);
}
//Log}
#define ASIZE 200
#define BSIZE 240
#define CSIZE 2
char Abuf[ASIZE];
char Cbuf[CSIZE];
CRITICAL_SECTION cs_HEX ;
CRITICAL_SECTION cs_BBB ;
struct FIFO_BUFFER {
int head;
int tail;
int size;
char data[BSIZE];
} BBB;
int No_Loop=0;
void HexDump(int cn,char *buf,int len) {
int i,j,k;
char binstr[80];
Lock(&cs_HEX);
for (i=0;i<len;i++) {
if (0==(i%16)) {
sprintf(binstr,"%03d %04x -",cn,i);
sprintf(binstr,"%s %02x",binstr,(unsigned char)buf[i]);
} else if (15==(i%16)) {
sprintf(binstr,"%s %02x",binstr,(unsigned char)buf[i]);
sprintf(binstr,"%s ",binstr);
for (j=i-15;j<=i;j++) {
sprintf(binstr,"%s%c",binstr,("!"<buf[j]&&buf[j]<="~")?buf[j]:".");
}
Log("%s\n",binstr);
} else {
sprintf(binstr,"%s %02x",binstr,(unsigned char)buf[i]);
}
}
if (0!=(i%16)) {
k=16-(i%16);
for (j=0;j<k;j++) {
sprintf(binstr,"%s ",binstr);
}
sprintf(binstr,"%s ",binstr);
k=16-k;
for (j=i-k;j<i;j++) {
sprintf(binstr,"%s%c",binstr,("!"<buf[j]&&buf[j]<="~")?buf[j]:".");
}
Log("%s\n",binstr);
}
Unlock(&cs_HEX);
}
int GetFromRBuf(int cn,CRITICAL_SECTION *cs,struct FIFO_BUFFER *fbuf,char *buf,int len) {
int lent,len1,len2;
lent=0;
Lock(cs);
if (fbuf->size>=len) {
lent=len;
if (fbuf->head+lent>BSIZE) {
len1=BSIZE-fbuf->head;
memcpy(buf ,fbuf->data+fbuf->head,len1);
len2=lent-len1;
memcpy(buf+len1,fbuf->data ,len2);
fbuf->head=len2;
} else {
memcpy(buf ,fbuf->data+fbuf->head,lent);
fbuf->head+=lent;
}
fbuf->size-=lent;
}
Unlock(cs);
return lent;
}
MYVOID thdB(void *pcn) {
char *recv_buf;
int recv_nbytes;
int cn;
int wc;
int pb;
cn=(int)pcn;
Log("%03d thdB thread begin...\n",cn);
while (1) {
sleep_ms(10);
recv_buf=(char *)Cbuf;
recv_nbytes=CSIZE;
wc=0;
while (1) {
pb=GetFromRBuf(cn,&cs_BBB,&BBB,recv_buf,recv_nbytes);
if (pb) {
Log("%03d recv %d bytes\n",cn,pb);
HexDump(cn,recv_buf,pb);
sleep_ms(1);
} else {
sleep_ms(1000);
}
if (No_Loop) break;//
wc++;
if (wc>3600) Log("%03d %d==wc>3600!\n",cn,wc);
}
if (No_Loop) break;//
}
#ifndef _MSC_VER
pthread_exit(NULL);
#endif
}
int PutToRBuf(int cn,CRITICAL_SECTION *cs,struct FIFO_BUFFER *fbuf,char *buf,int len) {
int lent,len1,len2;
Lock(cs);
lent=len;
if (fbuf->size+lent>BSIZE) {
lent=BSIZE-fbuf->size;
}
if (fbuf->tail+lent>BSIZE) {
len1=BSIZE-fbuf->tail;
memcpy(fbuf->data+fbuf->tail,buf ,len1);
len2=lent-len1;
memcpy(fbuf->data ,buf+len1,len2);
fbuf->tail=len2;
} else {
memcpy(fbuf->data+fbuf->tail,buf ,lent);
fbuf->tail+=lent;
}
fbuf->size+=lent;
Unlock(cs);
return lent;
}
MYVOID thdA(void *pcn) {
char *send_buf;
int send_nbytes;
int cn;
int wc;
int a;
int pa;
cn=(int)pcn;
Log("%03d thdA thread begin...\n",cn);
a=0;
while (1) {
sleep_ms(100);
memset(Abuf,a,ASIZE);
a=(a+1)%256;
if (16==a) {No_Loop=1;break;}//去掉这句可以让程序一直循环直到按Ctrl+C或Ctrl+Break或当前目录下存在文件No_Loop
send_buf=(char *)Abuf;
send_nbytes=ASIZE;
Log("%03d sending %d bytes\n",cn,send_nbytes);
HexDump(cn,send_buf,send_nbytes);
wc=0;
while (1) {
pa=PutToRBuf(cn,&cs_BBB,&BBB,send_buf,send_nbytes);
Log("%03d sent %d bytes\n",cn,pa);
HexDump(cn,send_buf,pa);
send_buf+=pa;
send_nbytes-=pa;
if (send_nbytes<=0) break;//
sleep_ms(1000);
if (No_Loop) break;//
wc++;
if (wc>3600) Log("%03d %d==wc>3600!\n",cn,wc);
}
if (No_Loop) break;//
}
#ifndef _MSC_VER
pthread_exit(NULL);
#endif
}
int main() {
#ifdef _MSC_VER
InitializeCriticalSection(&cs_log);
InitializeCriticalSection(&cs_HEX );
InitializeCriticalSection(&cs_BBB );
#else
pthread_t threads[2];
int threadsN;
int rc;
pthread_mutex_init(&cs_log,NULL);
pthread_mutex_init(&cs_HEX,NULL);
pthread_mutex_init(&cs_BBB,NULL);
#endif
Log("Start===========================================================\n");
BBB.head=0;
BBB.tail=0;
BBB.size=0;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
_beginthread((void(__cdecl *)(void *))thdA,0,(void *)1);
_beginthread((void(__cdecl *)(void *))thdB,0,(void *)2);
#else
threadsN=0;
rc=pthread_create(&(threads[threadsN++]),NULL,thdA,(void *)1);if (rc) Log("%d=pthread_create %d error!\n",rc,threadsN-1);
rc=pthread_create(&(threads[threadsN++]),NULL,thdB,(void *)2);if (rc) Log("%d=pthread_create %d error!\n",rc,threadsN-1);
#endif
if (!access("No_Loop",0)) {
remove("No_Loop");
if (!access("No_Loop",0)) {
No_Loop=1;
}
}
while (1) {
sleep_ms(1000);
if (No_Loop) break;//
if (!access("No_Loop",0)) {
No_Loop=1;
}
}
sleep_ms(3000);
Log("End=============================================================\n");
#ifdef _MSC_VER
DeleteCriticalSection(&cs_BBB );
DeleteCriticalSection(&cs_HEX );
DeleteCriticalSection(&cs_log);
#else
pthread_mutex_destroy(&cs_BBB);
pthread_mutex_destroy(&cs_HEX);
pthread_mutex_destroy(&cs_log);
#endif
return 0;
}
21
头文件
#pragma once
#include <Windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/timeb.h>
#define LOG_DEBUG 1
#define LOG_WARING 2
#define LOG_ERROR 3
#define CURRENT_LEVEL LOG_DEBUG
#define ADD_LOG(fmt, ...) CLog::GetInstance()->AddLog(fmt,__FILE__,__LINE__,CURRENT_LEVEL)
class CLog
{
public:
static CLog* GetInstance();
public:
// 添加日志
int AddLog(char* pszLogTxt,char* FileName = __FILE__,int nLine = __LINE__,int log_level = LOG_DEBUG);
// 设置日志文件存放路径
void SetLogPath(const char* szLogPath);
// 清空日志文件
int ClearLog();
protected:
char m_szLogPath[MAX_PATH];
// char m_szLogPath_Tmp[MAX_PATH];
FILE* m_pLogFile;
struct tm m_current_time;
// 构造线程安全类
CRITICAL_SECTION m_cs;
private:
CLog();
~CLog();
static CLog* m_pLog;
};
class CAutoLog
{
public:
CAutoLog(char* pszLogTxt,int log_level = LOG_DEBUG)
{
int nLen = strlen(pszLogTxt);
char* pBuf = new char[nLen+10];
memcpy(pBuf,pszLogTxt,nLen);
memcpy(pBuf+nLen,"===Begin",9);
ADD_LOG(pBuf);
delete[] pBuf;
m_LogTxt = pszLogTxt;
}
~CAutoLog()
{
int nLen = strlen(m_LogTxt);
char* pBuf = new char[nLen+10];
memcpy(pBuf,m_LogTxt,nLen);
memcpy(pBuf+nLen,"===END",7);
CLog::GetInstance()->AddLog(pBuf);
delete[] pBuf;
}
private:
char* m_LogTxt;
};
///源文件
#include "Log.h"
#include <string>
using namespace std;
CLog* CLog::m_pLog = NULL;
// This is the constructor of a class that has been exported.
// see Log.h for the class definition
CLog::CLog()
{
// 默认放在程序运行目录下
char szConfigPath[MAX_PATH]={0};
//获取EXE全路径
char szExePath[MAX_PATH]={0};
GetModuleFileNameA( NULL, (LPCH)szExePath, MAX_PATH );
char *tmp=szExePath;
while(strchr(tmp,"\") != NULL) //截取全路径名
{
tmp = strchr(tmp,"\") + 1;
}
szExePath[strlen(szExePath) - strlen(tmp)] = "\0";
// sprintf_s( m_szLogPath,"%srun.log", szExePath );
m_pLogFile = NULL;
InitializeCriticalSection(&m_cs);
struct timeb tp;
struct tm *tm;
ftime(&tp);
tm = localtime(&tp.time);
m_current_time = *tm;
// time_t t = time(0);
char szTime[MAX_PATH];
CreateDirectoryA( "Log", NULL);
sprintf_s(m_szLogPath ,"%slog\%.4d_%.2d_%.2d.log",szExePath,1900+tm->tm_year, 1 + tm->tm_mon,tm->tm_mday);//sizeof("d:\8.0平台_01_01.log")
// EnterCriticalSection(&m_cs);
m_pLogFile = fopen(m_szLogPath, "a+");
}
CLog::~CLog()
{
fclose(m_pLogFile);
if(m_pLog)
{
delete m_pLog;
m_pLog = NULL;
}
};
int CLog::AddLog( char* pszLogTxt,char* FileName /*= __FILE__*/,int nLine /*= __LINE__*/ ,int log_level /*= LOG_DEBUG*/)
{
if (log_level<CURRENT_LEVEL)
{
return 1;
}
struct timeb tp;
struct tm *tm;
ftime(&tp);
tm = localtime(&tp.time);
// time_t t = time(0);
char szTime[MAX_PATH];
sprintf_s(szTime, "%.4d-%.2d-%.2d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d.%.3d",
1900+ tm->tm_year,
1 + tm->tm_mon,
tm->tm_mday,
tm->tm_hour,
tm->tm_min,
tm->tm_sec,
tp.millitm);
// CreateDirectory( "d:\Log ", NULL);
// sprintf_s(m_szLogPath_Tmp ,"d:\log\8.0平台_%.2d_%.2d.log",1 + tm->tm_mon,tm->tm_mday);//sizeof("d:\8.0平台_01_01.log")
// EnterCriticalSection(&m_cs);
if ((m_current_time.tm_mday!=tm->tm_mday)||
(m_current_time.tm_mon!=tm->tm_mon))
{
EnterCriticalSection(&m_cs);
fclose(m_pLogFile);
char szExePath[MAX_PATH]={0};
GetModuleFileNameA( NULL, (LPCH)szExePath, MAX_PATH );
char *tmp=szExePath;
while(strchr(tmp,"\") != NULL) //截取全路径名
{
tmp = strchr(tmp,"\") + 1;
}
szExePath[strlen(szExePath) - strlen(tmp)] = "\0";
// sprintf_s(m_szLogPath ,"%slog\_%.2d_%.2d.log",szExePath,1 + tm->tm_mon,tm->tm_mday);
sprintf_s(m_szLogPath ,"%slog\%.4d_%.2d_%.2d.log",szExePath,1900+tm->tm_year, 1 + tm->tm_mon,tm->tm_mday);
// strcpy_s(m_szLogPath,m_szLogPath_Tmp);
m_pLogFile = fopen(m_szLogPath, "a+");
LeaveCriticalSection(&m_cs);
}
if (m_pLogFile == 0)
{
return -1;
}
string strFile = FileName;
strFile = strFile.substr(strFile.find_last_of("\")+1,strFile.length());
int nLen = fprintf(m_pLogFile, "%s:%d [%s]: %s\n",strFile.c_str(),nLine, szTime, pszLogTxt);
fflush(m_pLogFile);
// fclose(m_pLogFile);
// LeaveCriticalSection(&m_cs);
return 0;
}
void CLog::SetLogPath(const char* szLogPath)
{
char buffP[100] ={0};
sprintf_s(buffP,"%s\log",szLogPath);
CreateDirectoryA(buffP,NULL);
fclose(m_pLogFile);
struct timeb tp;
struct tm *tm;
ftime(&tp);
tm = localtime(&tp.time);
m_current_time = *tm;
// time_t t = time(0);
char szTime[MAX_PATH];
strcpy_s(m_szLogPath, szLogPath);
// CreateDirectoryA( "Log", NULL);
sprintf_s(m_szLogPath ,"%slog\%.4d_%.2d_%.2d.log",m_szLogPath,1900+tm->tm_year, 1 + tm->tm_mon,tm->tm_mday);//sizeof("d:\8.0平台_01_01.log")
// EnterCriticalSection(&m_cs);
m_pLogFile = fopen(m_szLogPath, "a+");
}
int CLog::ClearLog()
{
EnterCriticalSection(&m_cs);
m_pLogFile = fopen(m_szLogPath, "w");
fclose(m_pLogFile);
LeaveCriticalSection(&m_cs);
return 0;
}
CLog* CLog::GetInstance()
{
if(NULL == m_pLog)
{
m_pLog = new CLog;
}
return m_pLog;
}
10
MFC版本的。
https://github.com/Hale-Lee/UltraLog
https://github.com/Hale-Lee/UltraLog
20
http://www.oschina.net/code/snippet_1402899_26572
http://www.cnblogs.com/wainiwann/archive/2013/01/30/2882308.html
http://junsky.iteye.com/blog/781147
http://www.cnblogs.com/wainiwann/archive/2013/01/30/2882308.html
http://junsky.iteye.com/blog/781147
1
太多了, 可以本人写, 接分,祝好运